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Playing the “bad guy” to enhance next-generation safety
Sometimes, cops and robbers is more than just a kid’s game. At the Department of Energy’s national laboratories, researchers are channeling their inner saboteurs to discover vulnerabilities in next-generation nuclear reactors, making sure that they’re as safe as possible before they’re even constructed.
K. Yoshikawa, H. Toku, K. Masuda, T. Mizutani, A. Nagafuchi, M. Imoto, T. Takamatsu, K. Nagasaki
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 44 | Number 2 | September 2003 | Pages 529-533
Technical Paper | Fusion Energy - Nonelectric Applications | doi.org/10.13182/FST03-A391
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A magnetron discharge was adopted in the inertial-electrostatic confinement (IEC) fusion device for drastic improvement of fusion reaction rate. With this discharge in the vicinity of the vacuum chamber, a substantial number of ions produced there are expected to have almost full energy corresponding to the applied voltage to the transparent IEC cathode under relatively low pressures compared with the conventional glow discharge. The magnetron discharge is found to occur even for the pressure of 0.07 mTorr (H2) in the present configuration of the experiment, compared with 5 mTorr in the glow discharge.