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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
NRC nominee Nieh commits to independent safety mission
During a Senate Environment and Public Works Committee hearing today, Ho Nieh, President Donald Trump’s nominee to serve as a commissioner at the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, was urged to maintain the agency’s independence regardless of political pressure from the Trump administration.
S. X. Zhao, Q. Li, W. J. Wang, C. Li, D. D. Zhang, R. Wei, S. G. Qin, Y. L. Shi, L. J. Peng, N. J. Pan, Y. Xu, G. H. Liu, T. J. Wang, D. M. Yao, G.-N. Luo
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 67 | Number 4 | May 2015 | Pages 784-791
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST14-835
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A hot isostatic pressing (HIP) route has been developed by the Institute of Plasma Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in collaboration with the Advanced Technology & Materials Co., Ltd. for bonding W/Cu tiles to Ni-electroplated CuCrZr heat sinks. During high-heat-flux testing, in the initial stage, Cu/Ni interfacial debonding was observed. Careful analyses indicated that interfacial oxidation during encapsulation for HIP processing using tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding was the main cause of the limited fatigue lifetime. Copper oxides formed during the TIG encapsulation do not decompose during HIP at 600°C. As a result, weak bonding and even some microcracks were generated, and unfortunately these microcracks could not be detected by current industrial ultrasonic probes. An oxidation-free encapsulation technique, suitable for batch processing, has been developed to achieve a thermal fatigue lifetime of more than 1000 cycles at a heat load of 5 MW/m2 for the components.