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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
July 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
S. X. Zhao, Q. Li, W. J. Wang, C. Li, D. D. Zhang, R. Wei, S. G. Qin, Y. L. Shi, L. J. Peng, N. J. Pan, Y. Xu, G. H. Liu, T. J. Wang, D. M. Yao, G.-N. Luo
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 67 | Number 4 | May 2015 | Pages 784-791
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST14-835
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A hot isostatic pressing (HIP) route has been developed by the Institute of Plasma Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in collaboration with the Advanced Technology & Materials Co., Ltd. for bonding W/Cu tiles to Ni-electroplated CuCrZr heat sinks. During high-heat-flux testing, in the initial stage, Cu/Ni interfacial debonding was observed. Careful analyses indicated that interfacial oxidation during encapsulation for HIP processing using tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding was the main cause of the limited fatigue lifetime. Copper oxides formed during the TIG encapsulation do not decompose during HIP at 600°C. As a result, weak bonding and even some microcracks were generated, and unfortunately these microcracks could not be detected by current industrial ultrasonic probes. An oxidation-free encapsulation technique, suitable for batch processing, has been developed to achieve a thermal fatigue lifetime of more than 1000 cycles at a heat load of 5 MW/m2 for the components.