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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
Xiong Yifu, Song Jiangfeng, Luo Deli, Lei Qianghua, Chen Chang’an
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 67 | Number 3 | April 2015 | Pages 647-649
Proceedings of TRITIUM 2013 | doi.org/10.13182/FST14-T101
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
TiN+TiC+TiN multiple films are deposited on the surface of 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel by ion-beam assisted deposition technology. The characteristics of films are tested by XPS, SEM and XRD, which showed that the film are compact and uniform with a thickness of about 15μm, and have a good adherence with the substrate below 773 K. The diffraction peaks in the XRD patterns for TiC and TiN are broadened, implying that the multiple films are deposited on the surface of 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel. Meanwhile, the C-H bonded CH4-appears in the infrared spectra of multiple films, suggesting that the CH4- is in a static state, so hydrogen atom cannot migrate from the site bonded with carbon to a neighboring site. The deuterium permeability in 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel coated with multiple films is 2-3 orders of magnitude lower than that in pure 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel substrate from 473 K to 773 K.