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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
Masao Matsuyama, Masamitsu Kondo, Nobuaki Noda, Masahiro Tanaka, Kiyohiko Nishimura
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 67 | Number 3 | April 2015 | Pages 471-474
Proceedings of TRITIUM 2013 | doi.org/10.13182/FST14-T57
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Desorption kinetics of hydrogen isotopes implanted into type 316L stainless steel by glow discharge have been studied by the experiment and numerical calculation. The temperature of a maximum desorption rate depended on glow discharge time and heating rate. Desorption spectra observed under various experimental conditions were successfully reproduced by numerical calculation which is based on a diffusion-limited process. It is suggested, therefore, that desorption rate of a hydrogen isotope implanted into the stainless steel is limited by a diffusion process of hydrogen isotope atoms in bulk. Furthermore, small isotope effects were observed for the diffusion process of hydrogen isotope atoms.