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NRC issues draft EA/FONSI for Duane Arnold restart
Efforts by NextEra Energy to restart the Duane Arnold nuclear power plant as early as 2029 continue to move forward with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's preliminary environmental assessment and determination that the restart would have no significant environmental impacts.
On Thursday, the NRC posted a draft environmental assessment and a finding of no significant impact for the Palo, Iowa, facility; the Federal Register notice was published on Monday. The Department of Energy’s Office of Energy Dominance Financing is a cooperating agency on the draft EA, as the DOE is considering providing financial assistance to the restart project.
R. Größle, A. Beck, B. Bornschein, S. Fischer, A. Kraus, S. Mirz, S. Rupp
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 67 | Number 2 | March 2015 | Pages 357-360
Proceedings of TRITIUM 2013 | doi.org/10.13182/FST14-T29
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Fusion facilities like ITER and DEMO will circulate huge amounts of deuterium and tritium in their fuel cycle with an estimated throughput of kg per hour. One important capability of these fuel cycles is to separate the hydrogen isotopologues. For this purpose the Isotope Separation System (ISS), using cryogenic distillation, as part of the TRitium Enrichment Test Assembly (TRENTA) is under development at Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe. Fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy (FTIR) has been selected to prove its capability for inline monitoring of the tritium concentration in the liquid phase at the bottom of the distillation column of the ISS. The actual R&D work is focusing on the calibration of such a system. Two major issues are the identification of appropriate absorption lines and their dependence on the isotopic concentrations and composition. For this purpose the Tritium Absorption IR spectroscopy experiment has been set up as an extension of TRENTA. For calibration a Raman spectroscopy system is used. First measurements, with equilibrated mixtures of H2, D2 and HD demonstrate that FTIR can be used for quantitative analysis of liquid hydrogen isotopologues and reveal a nonlinear dependence of the integrated absorbance from the D,2 concentration in the 2nd vibrational branch of D2 FTIR spectra.