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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
José Francisco Fernandez, Fermin Cuevas, Miguel Algueró, Carlos Sánchez
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 31 | Number 2 | March 1997 | Pages 237-247
Technical Paper | Nuclear Reaction in Solid | doi.org/10.13182/FST97-A30826
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The production of neutrons from D + D reactions in thermally cycled titanium deutende (TiDx) (x ≈ 2) is investigated in depth. Special attention is given to cubic-tetragonal (δ-ϵ) phase transition that TiDx experiences near room temperature as a possible triggering mechanism of “cold nuclear fusion reactions.” The TiDx (x ≈ 2.00) samples, possessing well-known properties about the δ-ϵ transition, are cycled at temperatures (from −60 to 60°C) where the phase transition takes place. The cold fusion signature is investigated by measuring the neutron flux of the sample during the experiments. No significant neutron signal above the background level is found during thermal cycling of the TiDx samples. It is concluded that in the samples investigated, no correlation exists between the δ-ϵ transition and the trigger of the D + D reactions. Background deviations give an upper limit of the rate of the D + D → 3He + n reaction of λ < 10−23 fusion/p-d·s.