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Latest News
DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
Kazunobu Nagasaki, Motoyasu Sato, Masashi Iima, Sakuji Kobayashi, Kinzo Sakamoto, Hideki Zushi
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 25 | Number 4 | July 1994 | Pages 419-427
Technical Paper | Plasma Heating System | doi.org/10.13182/FST94-A30248
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new high-power electron cyclotron heating system has been installed for the Heliotron-E helical device. This system is designed to operate at 106-GHz frequency with a half-megawatt output power. The system consists of a pulse gyrotron with TE12,2 whispering gallery mode (WGM) output, conversion system of the WGM into the Gaussianlike beam, transmission line for HE11 mode, and launching system. From measurement of radiation patterns, it was confirmed that the WGM was effectively converted into the Gaussianlike beam, and the emergent radiation profile from the tubular oversized corrugated waveguide was close to a circular Gaussian one even when the beam coupled to the HE11 mode had the side lobes before the transmission. This indicates that the oversized corrugated waveguides act as a mode filter. The launching system effectively focuses the Gaussian beam in the free space to a 2-cm (poloidal) × 3-cm (toroidal) e-folding power spot size. These are small enough compared with the plasma minor radius (∼15 cm). It is expected that the power deposition can be well localized in the plasma central region.