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2025: The year in nuclear
As Nuclear News has done since 2022, we have compiled a review of the nuclear news that filled headlines and sparked conversations in the year just completed. Departing from the chronological format of years past, we open with the most impactful news of 2025: a survey of actions and orders of the Trump administration that are reshaping nuclear research, development, deployment, and commercialization. We then highlight some of the top news in nuclear restarts, new reactor testing programs, the fuel supply chain and broader fuel cycle, and more.
A C Bell, P Ballantyne, C Caldwell-Nichols, M Wykes
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 2 | March 1992 | Pages 506-511
Safety; Measurement and Accountability; Operation and Maintenance; Application | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29797
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The JET tritium handling facilities have been designed to minimise tritium releases to the environment and to comply with the ALARP principle. However, it is not practicable to reduce such releases completely to zero and JET has therefore applied for official approval to discharge small amounts of tritium in the form of HTO and HT to the atmosphere and tritiated water to a discharge pipeline. The discharge authorisations are based on estimates of routine operational and maintenance emissions. The basis for these estimates is described and the factors which contribute to uncertainty are discussed. An assessment has been carried out of the resultant radiation doses received by hypothetical critical groups. The methodology is described and it is shown that the total dose, including contributions from direct radiation and releases of activation products, is comfortably within the JET design target and well below UK National Radiological Protection Board limits.