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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
Yuan Chen, Gang Chen, Rong Liu, Haiping Guo, Wenjiang Chen, Wenmian Jiang, Jian Shen
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 19 | Number 3 | May 1991 | Pages 1919-1924
Neutronic | Proceedings of the Ninth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (Oak Brook, Illinois, October 7-11, 1990) | doi.org/10.13182/FST91-A29622
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Using the Total Absorption Method, the neutron multiplications in beryllium have been measured. A deionized water sphere with outer radius of 75 cm and a polyethylene sphere with outer radius of 69 cm were used as the total neutron absorbers. Neutron distributions in the spheres were measured using 235U fission chambers. The relative and the efficiency-determined methods were compared. Important sources of experimental errors were detailly analyzed. 4 groups of neutron multiplications in beryllium up to 14.85 cm thick for two total absorbers and two methods of measurement have been obtained and agreement among them is satisfactory. Measured results have been compared with ANISN calculations using data from ENDF/B-IV. It is shown that the differences between calculations and experiments are up to 15%.