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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
Talbot A. Chubb, Scott R. Chubb
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 17 | Number 4 | July 1990 | Pages 710-712
Technical Notes on Cold Fusion | doi.org/10.13182/FST90-A29206
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A theory of solid-state fusion based on the formation of a D+ Bose Bloch condensate (BBC) is summarized. The first step toward fusion is a coalescence reaction that converts a multiple-occupation state of chemical density into a state of nuclear density. In PdDx, conditions for formation of a BBC are favorable when x is near unity, due to avoidance of lattice strain energy that otherwise contributes to the chemical potential. Fusion obeys a 3ldquo;boson in, boson out” selection rule and avoids the proton and neutron fluxes of collision-induced fusion. Some cold fusion studies are compatible with the theory and indicate the possibility of largely radiation-free commercial nuclear power from an inexhaustible fuel supply.