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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
K. M. Ling, S. C. Jardin, F. W. Perkins
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 12 | Number 1 | July 1987 | Pages 22-29
Technical Paper | Fusion Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/FST87-A25050
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The simulation code TSEC (time-dependent spectral equilibrium code) has been developed to model the axisymmetric evolution of a tokamak on the resistive (L/R) time scale of the external coils, conductors, or shell. The electromagnetic interaction between the plasma and the external circuit is taken into account in a self-consistent manner. The Lagrangian TSEC utilizes magnetic flux coordinates with spectral decomposition in the angle variable θ. The plasma is modeled as a finite-size, zero-inertia, finite-pressure fluid, which adjusts its position and shape to remain in free-boundary equilibrium, consistent with the currents in the external circuits. At the heart of TSEC is a fast method of calculating the self-consistent free-boundary plasma equilibrium at each time step, which is based on the minimization of a certain mean-square error.