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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Fusion Science and Technology
August 2025
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The newest era of workforce development at ANS
As most attendees of this year’s ANS Annual Conference left breakfast in the Grand Ballroom of the Chicago Downtown Marriott to sit in on presentations covering everything from career pathways in fusion to recently digitized archival nuclear films, 40 of them made their way to the hotel’s fifth floor to take part in the second offering of Nuclear 101, a newly designed certification course that seeks to give professionals who are in or adjacent to the industry an in-depth understanding of the essentials of nuclear energy and engineering from some of the field’s leading experts.
C.E. Wagner, H. Boehmer, M.Z. Caponi
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 10 | Number 3 | November 1986 | Pages 1030-1033
Plasma Heating and System Dynamics | Proceedings of the Seveth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (Reno, Nevada, June 15–19, 1986) | doi.org/10.13182/FST86-A24869
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The technology of the free electron maser (FEM) has advanced to where it now is an attractive source for electron cyclotron heating (ECH) in tokamaks at reasonable cost. FEM's are capable of producing CW power at frequencies 50–400 GHz with power levels up to 5 MW/module. They can operate as a high gain (30–40 db), wide band amplifier (Δf/f = 5–10%). Such systems incorporate high quality (low emittance and energy spread) electron beams of moderate current which are electrostatically accelerated before passing through a large amplitude wiggler. Highly efficient recovery of the energy from the “spent” beam is feasible and enhances the total FEM system energy to nearly 50% even though the beam extraction efficiency is rather modest.