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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
K. Ichimura, M. Matsuyama, K. Watanabe, T. Takeuchi
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 2 | September 1985 | Pages 2407-2412
Material Property and Tritium Control | Proceedings of the Second National Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion and Isotopic Applications (Dayton, Ohio, April 30 to May 2, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A24639
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The rates of ab/desorption of water vapor for Zr-V-Fe getter were investigated by means of mass analyzed thermal desorption spectroscopy. The absorption rate obeyed first order kinetics with respect to the pressure of water vapor. The activation energies for absorption were determined as 1.8 (H2O), 2.7 (D2O), and 3.2 (T2O) kcal/mol. Only hydrogen was desorbed by heating the getter in which water was absorbed. The desorption obeyed second order kinetics with respect to the amount of absorption. The activation energies for desorption were determined as 28.0 (H2O), 28.6 (D2O), and 29.3 (T2O) kcal/mol. It is concluded that the rate determining step for absorption is the dissociation reaction of adsorbed water molecules or hydroxyl groups on the surface. The rate determining step for desorption is the association reaction of hydrogen atoms which diffuse from the bulk to the surface.