ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Latest Magazine Issues
Feb 2026
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
February 2026
Nuclear Technology
January 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
A.M. McKay, C.H. Cheh
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 2 | September 1985 | Pages 2206-2212
Blanket and Process Engineering | Proceedings of the Second National Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion and Isotopic Applications (Dayton, Ohio, April 30 to May 2, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A24610
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Catalytic reactors based on the water gas shift reaction were designed, built and tested to provide data for the design of a prototype reactor as an alternative to the uranium hot metal beds in a Fusion Fuel Clean Up (FCU) system. The reactor was designed so it could be implemented into a FCU using only existing technology. A closed loop system was chosen so that safety and net efficiency would not be compromised during upset conditions. The system uses only pure reactants thus eliminating the requirement for a carrier gas. The prototype reactor contains only 10 g of catalyst and is expected to last at least five years. The reactor is small and operates at ∼490 K. It will convert water to hydrogen, at a CO/H2O ratio of 1.5 with greater than 98% efficiency and with an estimated 95% efficiency for a tritiated stream of 90 000 Ci/day. This small decrease in efficiency is not expected to be a concern in the closed loop system proposed. Results show that the reactor performance is very stable even during upset conditions, wide ranges of flow, CO/H2O variance upward from 1.3, and the presence of various contaminants. The maximum tritium inventory during operation in a FCU system is calculated to be 10.4 Ci. The expected waste disposal inventory of the reactor is 3.2 Ci.