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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Fusion Science and Technology
August 2025
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The newest era of workforce development at ANS
As most attendees of this year’s ANS Annual Conference left breakfast in the Grand Ballroom of the Chicago Downtown Marriott to sit in on presentations covering everything from career pathways in fusion to recently digitized archival nuclear films, 40 of them made their way to the hotel’s fifth floor to take part in the second offering of Nuclear 101, a newly designed certification course that seeks to give professionals who are in or adjacent to the industry an in-depth understanding of the essentials of nuclear energy and engineering from some of the field’s leading experts.
Matthew C. Carroll, John G. Gilligan
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 5 | Number 3 | May 1984 | Pages 334-349
Technical Paper | First-Wall Technology | doi.org/10.13182/FST84-A23109
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A model for predicting bremsstrahlung energy deposition in first-wall materials and the effect of this energy deposition on wall temperature distributions is proposed. In this model the bremsstrahlung energy spectrum is divided into a finite number of discrete energy groups, each with an overall power fraction and average wavelength. The volumetric heating effects of each of these individual groups are superimposed to obtain overall temperature distributions in first-wall configurations using rectangular and cylindrical coordinates. The proposed multigroup model is then applied to several first-wall designs and compared with existing models, notably the “surface-heating” model, which utilizes the assumption that the bremsstrahlung energy is deposited on the wall surface. It is concluded that in many designs involving advanced fuels or low-Z first-wall materials the surface-heating model over-predicts wall temperatures near the plasma side, and the multigroup model may be necessary for accurate temperature calculation.