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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
Thomas S. Drolet, Kam Yuen Wong, Paul J. C. Dinner
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 5 | Number 1 | January 1984 | Pages 17-29
Technical Paper | Special Section Contents / Tritium System | doi.org/10.13182/FST84-A23074
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Fusion power stations using the deuterium-tritium reaction will have substantial inventories of tritium in the oxide, molecular, and solid (metal hydride) forms. A new Canadian fusion engineering project based on Canada deuterium uranium (CANDU) operating experience with deuterium and tritium and plans to extract and concentrate tritium from Ontario Hydro's reactors is described. The aims of this project are to contribute to the international fusion effort by extracting useful existing information and translating that experience for application to fusion, and acting as a technology development agency by funding further research and development (R&D) in project mandate areas. Project R&D activities in each of the following five mandate areas are described: 1. Fuel Systems and Tritium Management Programs 2. Materials Technology Programs 3. Equipment Development Programs (including remote operations) 4. Health and Environmental Program 5. Breeding Blanket Technology Program. Also summarized are health and safety experiences with tritium in the CANDU program and plans for large-scale tritium removal from heavy water moderator and coolant systems.