ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Meeting Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jun 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
August 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
July 2025
Latest News
The U.S. Million Person Study of Low-Dose-Rate Health Effects
There is a critical knowledge gap regarding the health consequences of exposure to radiation received gradually over time. While there is a plethora of studies on the risks of adverse outcomes from both acute and high-dose exposures, including the landmark study of atomic bomb survivors, these are not characteristic of the chronic exposure to low-dose radiation encountered in occupational and public settings. In addition, smaller cohorts have limited numbers leading to reduced statistical power.
B. Curwen, L. H. Franklin
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 4 | Number 2 | September 1983 | Pages 1373-1377
Magnet Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST83-A23048
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Ohmically Heated Toroidal Experiment (OHTE) is a toroidal pinch magnetic confinement plasma experiment which has been operating at GA Technologies (GA) since February 1981. In its original form, plasma current was induced by an air core induction or ohmic heating coil driven by a capacitor bank. Preliminary study revealed that greater plasma currents and pulse lengths could be achieved more economically by converting to an iron core rather than by installing additional capacitors. Therefore an iron core with a 3 volt-second capability and a stepped configuration was designed, fabricated and incorporated into the OHTE experimental device as part of a planned upgrade. To facilitate handling and installation, the iron core was fabricated in 28 segments consisting of 14 lower and 14 identical upper segments. Space limitations in the center of the machine created by existing geometry limited the flux path to approximately 1.28 m diameter or 1.296 m2. Using a stacking factor of 90% and allowing 3 mm between segments results in a true iron cross section of 1.12 m2. Each segment was fabricated by continuously winding in a “clockspring fashion” around a hardwood former Armco electrically oriented steel, 0.35 mm thick and 88 mm wide. Interspaced between laminations is insulating paper 0.02 mm thick and 88 mm wide bonded to the steel using a structural epoxy adhesive continuously applied during winding. After winding and curing, support saddles consisting of hardwood and aluminum were bonded to the segments. The segments were then cut into two identical halves on a large vertical milling machine. To eliminate electrical shorts, all machined surfaces were etched with a dilute nitric acid solution, then painted with a moisture repelling high dielectric strength epoxy spray paint to eliminate lamination to lamination creepage and surface corrosion.