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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
Hitoshi Hanada, Yuji Hatano, Kanetsugu Isobe, Kan Sakamoto, Masayasu Sugisaki
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 41 | Number 3 | May 2002 | Pages 915-918
Material Interaction and Permeation | Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Tritium Science and Technology Tsukuba, Japan November 12-16, 2001 | doi.org/10.13182/FST02-A22718
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The hydrogen distribution in the oxidized Zircaloy-2 was related to its microsturcuture by tritium microautoradiography based on a cathodic tritium charging method. It was found out that hydrogen atoms were concentrated in the intermetallic precipitates such as Zr(Fe,Cr)2 and Zr2(Fe,Ni) existing in the oxide film, and on the grain boundary of zirconium matrix. It was also found out that hydrogen atoms were scarcely present in the thin metallic region adjacent to the oxide layer, the thickness of which was about 10–15 µm.
