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Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Fusion Science and Technology
October 2025
Latest News
Urenco progresses on expansion, partners with Aalo
The startup of a new cascade of gas centrifuge at Urenco USA’s (UUSA) uranium enrichment facility in Eunice, N.M came ahead of schedule and on budget, according to the company.
Lianghua Yao, Beibin Feng, Jaifu Dong, Yan Zhou, Zhengying Cui, Jianyong Cao, Nianyi Tang, Zhen Feng, Zhenggui Xiao, Xianming Song, Wenyu Hong, Enyao Wang, Yong Liu
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 42 | Number 1 | July 2002 | Pages 107-115
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST02-A217
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
As a new fueling method, supersonic molecular beam injection (SMBI) has been successfully developed and used in the HL-1M tokamak and HT-7 superconducting tokamak. SMBI can enhance penetration depth and fueling efficiency. It can be considered a significant improvement over conventional gas puffing. In recent experiments, hydrogen clusters have been found in the beam produced by high working gas pressure. The hydrogen particles of the beam have penetrated into the plasma center region, in which the average velocity of the injected beam is >1200 m/s. The rate of increase of electron density for SMBI, d[bar]ne/dt, approaches that of small ice pellet injection (PI). The plasma density increases step by step after multipulse SMBI, just as with the effects of multipellet fueling. Comparison of fueling effects was made between SMBI and small ice PI in the same shot of ohmic discharge in HL-1M.