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Fusion Science and Technology
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Playing the “bad guy” to enhance next-generation safety
Sometimes, cops and robbers is more than just a kid’s game. At the Department of Energy’s national laboratories, researchers are channeling their inner saboteurs to discover vulnerabilities in next-generation nuclear reactors, making sure that they’re as safe as possible before they’re even constructed.
O. Fedorchenko, I. Alekseev, V. Uborsky
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 54 | Number 2 | August 2008 | Pages 450-453
Technical Paper | Water Processing | doi.org/10.13182/FST54-450
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The use of a numerical method is needed to find a solution to the equation system describing a general case of heterogeneous isotope exchange between gaseous hydrogen and liquid water in a column. A computer model of the column merely outputting the isotope compositions in the flows leaving the column, like the experimental column itself, is a "black box" to a certain extent: the solution is not transparent and occasionally not fully comprehended. The approximate analytical solution was derived from the ZXY-diagram (McCabe-Thiele diagram), which illustrates the solution of the renewed computer model called "EVIO-4.2" Several "unusual" results and dependences have been analyzed and explained.