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The mission of the Decommissioning and Environmental Sciences (DES) Division is to promote the development and use of those skills and technologies associated with the use of nuclear energy and the optimal management and stewardship of the environment, sustainable development, decommissioning, remediation, reutilization, and long-term surveillance and maintenance of nuclear-related installations, and sites. The target audience for this effort is the membership of the Division, the Society, and the public at large.
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Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
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Latest News
Report touts lessons from era of nuclear waste negotiator
As the Department of Energy embarks on its consent-based process for siting a geologic repository for spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste, a new report from the Center on Global Energy Policy at Columbia University SIPA highlights relevant lessons from the federal government’s now defunct Office of the Nuclear Waste Negotiator.
Established under Title IV of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act, the office, an independent agency within the executive branch, was primarily active from 1990 to 1995. Its role was to engage with state and tribal governments to find an acceptable and suitable host site for a repository.
The full report, Lessons from the Nuclear Waste Negotiator Era of the 1990s for Today’s Consent-Based Siting Efforts, is now available online. Its executive summary is available here.
R. Leonard Myatt, Nicolai N. Martovetsky, Charlotte Barbier, Kevin D. Freudenberg
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 64 | Number 2 | August 2013 | Pages 161-167
ITER | Proceedings of the Twentieth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (TOFE-2012) (Part 1), Nashville, Tennessee, August 27-31, 2012 | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-A18072
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ITER central solenoid (CS) is wound from cable-in-conduit-conductor (CICC) and cooled by supercritical Helium (He) delivered to ~120 inner diameter (ID) turns through integrally welded "inlets." The flow to each inlet splits and passes through two pancakes, exiting at outlets. While both the He supply and return points (outlets) require penetrating the conduit wall, the inlets reside in the highest stress field, and thus become the more critical structural element.The CS Conceptual Design Review (CRD) reference He inlet design has a long, narrow slot in the inside diameter (ID) turn wall with pencil-tip shaped ends. This shape is optimized in order to minimize the hoop stress concentration. The slot length is chosen to expose each of the six superconducting (SC) sub-cables to the He cooling supply. Implementing this design at 120 inlet sites requires substantial machining and welding operations where even virgin conduit has minimal structural margin.A design space exploration produces numerous inlet options. One configuration emerges as the new reference configuration: the oblong, heavy-wall boss. It addresses all of the critical issues: bi-axial stress field, pressure drop and sub-cable flow uniformity, manufacturing costs (complexities and risks) and in-service robustness (least invasive, greatest margin).Finite element (FE) simulations are presented which highlight the results of the optimization and evaluation process.