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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
E. Landi, K. P. Dere, P. R. Young, G. Del Zanna, H. E. Mason
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 63 | Number 3 | May 2013 | Pages 324-332
Technical Paper | Selected papers from IAEA-NFRI Technical Meeting on Data Evaluation for Atomic, Molecular and Plasma-Material Interaction Processes in Fusion, September 4-7, 2012, Daejeon, Republic of Korea | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-A16438
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The CHIANTI spectral code consists of two parts: an atomic database and a suite of computer programs, written in both the Python and IDL languages. Together, they allow the calculation of the optically thin spectrum of astrophysical objects and application of spectroscopic plasma diagnostics to astrophysical spectra. The database includes atomic energy levels; wavelengths; radiative transition probabilities; collision excitation rate coefficients; ionization and recombination rate coefficients; and data to calculate free-free, free-bound, and two-photon continuum emission. All data and programs are freely available at http://www.chiantidatabase.org and in SolarSoft, while the Python interface to CHIANTI can be found at http://chiantipy.sourceforge.net.
