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WIPP: Lessons in transportation safety
As part of a future consent-based approach by the federal government to site new deep geologic repositories for nuclear waste, local communities and states that are considering hosting such facilities are sure to have many questions. Currently, the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico is the only example of such a repository in operation, and it offers the opportunity for state and local officials to visit and judge for themselves the risks and benefits of hosting a similar facility. But its history can also provide lessons for these officials, particularly the political process leading up to the opening of WIPP, the safety of WIPP operations and transportation of waste from generator facilities to the site, and the economic impacts the project has had on the local area of Carlsbad, as well as the rest of the state of New Mexico.
T. A. Heltemes, G. A. Moses
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 52 | Number 4 | November 2007 | Pages 796-800
Technical Paper | Nuclear Analysis and Experiments | doi.org/10.13182/FST07-A1588
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The BUCKY 1-D simulation code was used to simulate the hydrodynamic compression and thermonuclear ignition of a DT filled capsule that mimics the specifications set forth by the Fusion Test Facility (FTF) working group. This paper focuses on two key aspects of the ongoing hydrodynamics simulation work being performed at the University of Wisconsin.The first set of simulations was performed to obtain a baseline result for comparison. This baseline utilized the High Average Power Laser (HAPL) target ion and X-ray threat spectra scaled down from 365 MJ to 29.75 MJ. The second set of simulations was a target simulation initiated from conditions that were expected to be found at the point of ignition of the FTF DT target.The results of these simulations allowed for the creation of time-dependent X-ray and ion threat spectra, which will be used in future chamber simulations in support of the FTF design effort to assess the thermal response of test modules located within the facility.