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North American construction is back—smaller and faster—at OPG’s Darlington
“The nuclear renaissance is real here,” said Ontario Power Generation’s Subo Sinnathamby on May 8, one year to the day after OPG secured a final investment decision to build the first of four planned BWRX-300 reactors at its Darlington nuclear power plant, and shortly after the new reactor’s foundation was lifted into place. “We got our license to construct in April and our [final investment decision] in May, and we’ve been off to the races since.”
M. Rampp, R. Preuss, R. Fischer, K. Hallatschek, L. Giannone
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 62 | Number 3 | November 2012 | Pages 409-418
Selected Paper from Seventh Fusion Data Validation Workshop 2012 (Part 2) | doi.org/10.13182/FST12-481
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
To achieve real-time control of fusion plasmas, the flux distribution and derived quantities have to be calculated within the time of the machine control cycle, which in the case of the ASDEX-Upgrade experiment can be as small as 1 ms. To this end we have developed a fast numerical solver for the Grad-Shafranov equation, which allows exploitation of the parallel capabilities of modern multicore processors. Our implementation, termed GPEC (Garching parallel equilibrium code), is based entirely on open-source software components. For a numerical grid of size 32 × 64, our new code requires only 0.04 ms (0.11 ms for 64 × 128) for a single call of the Grad-Shafranov solver using a standard Intel Xeon quad-core CPU (3.2 GHz). We also show the first GPEC benchmark results obtained on the Intel Sandy Bridge eight-core server processor and demonstrate the relevance of the new solver for application in plasma equilibrium codes.