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Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
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Nuclear and Emerging Technologies for Space (NETS 2023)
May 7–11, 2023
Idaho Falls, ID|Snake River Event Center
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear power developments in China and the world
The development of human society and technology is closely correlated to the means of energy acquisition, utilization method, efficiency, and spectrum of applications. High quality of life and sustainable socioeconomic development require a sustainable and reliable energy supply. Wealth, health, food, water, infrastructure, education, and even life expectancy itself strongly correlate with the consumption of energy per capita. Having an adequate, reliable, affordable, eco-friendly, and sustainable supply of energy is becoming more crucial for economic development and improving human well-being.
Geert Verdoolaege, Giorgos Karagounis, Andrea Murari, Jesús Vega, Guido Van Oost, JET-EFDA Contributors
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 62 | Number 2 | October 2012 | Pages 356-365
Selected Paper from the Seventh Fusion Data Validation Workshop 2012 (Part 1) | doi.org/10.13182/FST12-A14627
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Pattern recognition is becoming an increasingly important tool for making inferences from the massive amounts of data produced in fusion experiments. In this work, we present an integrated framework for (real-time) pattern recognition for fusion data. The main starting point is the inherent probabilistic nature of measurements of plasma quantities. Since pattern recognition is essentially based on geometric concepts such as the notion of distance, this necessitates a geometric formalism for probability distributions. To this end, we apply information geometry for calculating geodesic distances on probabilistic manifolds. This provides a natural and theoretically motivated similarity measure between data points for use in pattern recognition techniques. We apply this formalism to classification for the automated identification of plasma confinement regimes in an international database and the prediction of plasma disruptions at JET. We show the distinct advantage in terms of classification performance that is obtained by considering the measurement uncertainty and its geometry. We hence advocate the essential role played by measurement uncertainty for data interpretation in fusion experiments. Finally, we discuss future applications such as the establishment of scaling laws.