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Playing the “bad guy” to enhance next-generation safety
Sometimes, cops and robbers is more than just a kid’s game. At the Department of Energy’s national laboratories, researchers are channeling their inner saboteurs to discover vulnerabilities in next-generation nuclear reactors, making sure that they’re as safe as possible before they’re even constructed.
T. Craciunescu, A. Murari, I. Tiseanu, J. Vega, JET-EFDA Contributors
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 62 | Number 2 | October 2012 | Pages 339-346
Selected Paper from the Seventh Fusion Data Validation Workshop 2012 (Part 1) | doi.org/10.13182/FST12-A14625
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Multifaceted asymmetric radiation from the edge (MARFE) instabilities may reduce confinement leading to harmful disruptions. They cause a significant increase in impurity radiation, and therefore, they leave a clear signature in the video data. This information can be exploited for automatic identification and tracking. A MARFE classifier, based on the phase congruency theory, has been developed and adjusted to extract the structural information in the images of Joint European Torus (JET) cameras. This approach has the advantage of using a dimensionless quantity and providing information that is invariant to image illumination, contrast, and magnification. The method was tested on JET experimental data and has proved to provide a good prediction rate.