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Second round of Launch Pad selections includes eight newcomers
The National Reactor Innovation Center at Idaho National Laboratory has announced 13 project selections across 12 companies for the Nuclear Energy Launch Pad, a Department of Energy–led program that integrates reactor and fuel facility authorization, testing, and deployment support for private nuclear developers.
The Launch Pad emerged from the Reactor Pilot Program and Fuel Line Pilot Program.
According to INL, projects selected include reactor development and nuclear fuel cycle advancements, including fabrication, enrichment, and conversion technologies.
W. Krauss, N. Holstein, J. Lorenz, J. Konys
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 62 | Number 1 | July-August 2012 | Pages 129-133
PFC and FW Materials Technology | Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Fusion Reactor Materials, Part A: Fusion Technology | doi.org/10.13182/FST12-A14124
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In fusion technology, functional scales are required for various application fields like first wall tungsten coating, anti-corrosion or tritium permeation barriers, and brazing layers in joining technology. Established processes for layer deposition exhibit several kinds of drawbacks ranging from difficulty controlling layer thickness, inhomogeneity of coatings, application limits because of geometrical reasons, or critical thermal loading. Inherently, electrochemical plating technology does not exhibit these critical features. Growing of galvanic layers depends on the transported charge and thus can easily be controlled by current flow and/or deposition time. The main part of this development work was focused on voltammetric analyses to assist the deposition of transition metals on refractory metal surfaces, e.g., tungsten and Eurofer steel, and to deliver boundary conditions for electrolytes. Typical elements that can be used in joining may range from Ti, V by Ni, Fe up to Pd, and Cu. However, a direct joining of tungsten onto Eurofer steel by copper is metallurgically impossible due to missing miscibility of copper with tungsten. Thus, interlayers with an active functionality are required, which interact with both bulk components and filler to obtain a sound braze joint brazing. For both W-W and W-Eurofer joints, demonstrators were successfully fabricated and analyzed by metallurgical and physical methods.