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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Masafumi Yoshida, Tetsuo Tanabe, Takao Hayashi, Tomohide Nakano, Junnichi Yagyu, Yasuhiko Miyo, Kei Masaki, Kiyoshi Itami
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 62 | Number 1 | July-August 2012 | Pages 61-65
Hydrogen/Tritium Behavior | Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Fusion Reactor Materials, Part A: Fusion Technology | doi.org/10.13182/FST12-A14113
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Tritium (T) retentions in tile gaps (side surfaces) of the first wall of JT-60U were measured by a tritium imaging plate technique (TIPT). For all first wall tiles measured here, the T retention decreased from the front (entrance) to the bottom of the side surfaces showing superposing two exponential decays, which were already observed in the divertor region. Heavier erosion on the plasma-facing surface resulted in higher T retention in the front-side surfaces in the vicinity of the plasma-facing surface. In addition, wider gap width also resulted in higher T retention in the bottom side surfaces. Using the TIPT results, overall T retention in the side surfaces of the whole first wall was estimated to be [approximately]6 × 1017 T atoms, which was only one-tenth of total T retention in the plasma-facing surface of the first wall in JT-60U.