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From Capitol Hill: Nuclear is back, critical for America’s energy future
The U.S. House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee on Energy convened its first hearing of the year, “American Energy Dominance: Dawn of the New Nuclear Era,” on January 7, where lawmakers and industry leaders discussed how nuclear energy can help meet surging electricity demand driven by artificial intelligence, data centers, advanced manufacturing, and national security needs.
S. Masuzaki, T. Morisaki, M. Shoji, Y. Kubota, T. Watanabe, M. Kobayashi, J. Miyazawa, M. Goto, S. Morita, B. J. Peterson, N. Ohyabu, A. Komori, O. Motojima, LHD Experimental Group, H. Ogawa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 50 | Number 3 | October 2006 | Pages 361-371
Technical Paper | Stellarators | doi.org/10.13182/FST06-A1257
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
One of the characteristics of the heliotron-type magnetic configuration is that it has an intrinsic divertor structure (helical divertor). Particle control using a helical divertor configuration, to achieve improved confinement and sustainment of steady-state high-performance plasmas, is a major experimental goal in the Large Helical Device (LHD), the largest heliotron-type superconducting device, and it needs to be demonstrated on the route to the design of the heliotron-type fusion reactor. The LHD scrape-off layer (SOL) in the intrinsic helical divertor configuration has a unique magnetic field line structure consisting of stochastic regions, residual islands, whisker structures, and laminar layers contrasting with the "onion-skin"-like magnetic field line structure in poloidal divertor tokamak SOLs. Since the first experimental campaign in LHD in 1998, studies aiming at understanding the edge plasma properties in the "open" helical divertor configurations have been conducted experimentally and theoretically. In this paper, the helical divertor studies in the LHD are reviewed, and the future experimental plan is shown.