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Division Spotlight
Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
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2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Kazuhiro Itoh, Yoshiyuki Tsuji, Hideo Nakamura, Yutaka Kukita
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 37 | Number 1 | January 2000 | Pages 74-88
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST00-A124
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The instabilities of the shear layer beneath the free surface of high-speed liquid jets are investigated. Such instabilities will generate waves on liquid-metal jet targets, affecting adversely the target performance. The most unstable wave number and the spatial growth rate of perturbation are predicted with linear stability theories and are shown to agree fairly well with experimental data for water jets. The effects of fluid surface tension and streamline curvature on the instabilities are analyzed to evaluate the applicability of water data to liquid-metal curved jets. It is shown that the surface tension effects are negligible when the Weber number based on the shear layer thickness is greater than six, and also the streamline curvature effects are negligible when the radius of curvature is more than 30 times greater than the shear layer thickness.
