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Playing the “bad guy” to enhance next-generation safety
Sometimes, cops and robbers is more than just a kid’s game. At the Department of Energy’s national laboratories, researchers are channeling their inner saboteurs to discover vulnerabilities in next-generation nuclear reactors, making sure that they’re as safe as possible before they’re even constructed.
Géraldine Moll, Michel Martin, Rémy Collier
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 59 | Number 1 | January 2011 | Pages 182-189
Technical Paper | Nineteenth Target Fabrication Meeting | doi.org/10.13182/FST59-182
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We have determined the thermal criterion for the Laser Mégajoule cryogenic target that leads to a uniform layer of deuterium-tritium as specified for ignition. Thermal models were created, and computational fluid dynamics software was used to calculate this criterion in a spherical geometry as a function of capsule thermal conductivity. According to the values obtained, we have studied the possibility of removing anticonvection baffles in the cryogenic target. Results are presented in this paper and indicate that anticonvection baffles can be removed only if the gas density inside the cryogenic target is reduced and/or if the hydrogen content is reduced.