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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Bacteria found to reduce uranium mobility in clay
Researchers at the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) research laboratory in Germany have investigated a microorganism capable of transforming water-soluble hexavalent uranium [U(VI)] to the less-mobile tetravalent uranium [U(IV)]. The researchers found that the sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfosporosinus hippei, a relative of naturally occurring microorganisms present in clay rock and bentonite, showed a relatively fast removal of uranium from clay pore water.
J. E. Kinsey
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 48 | Number 2 | October 2005 | Pages 1060-1071
Technical Paper | DIII-D Tokamak - Achieving Reactor Quality Plasma Confinement | doi.org/10.13182/FST05-A1060
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
During the past decade, there has been significant progress made in our predictive understanding of turbulent transport in tokamaks. Theoretical advances have led to the development of comprehensive theoretical transport models based on drift wave physics. This paper summarizes the development of the GLF23 drift wave transport model, its application to modeling of DIII-D experiments, and burning plasma projections. The model predicts the transport due to ion temperature gradient, trapped electron, and electron temperature gradient modes and includes the effects of E × B shear flow and Shafranov shift stabilization. GLF23 has been successful in predicting the core profiles in a wide variety of discharges. Examples of published results are given along with a discussion of some outstanding physics issues.