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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Empowering the next generation: ANS’s newest book focuses on careers in nuclear energy
A new career guide for the nuclear energy industry is now available: The Nuclear Empowered Workforce by Earnestine Johnson. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience across 16 nuclear facilities, Johnson offers a practical, insightful look into some of the many career paths available in commercial nuclear power. To mark the release, Johnson sat down with Nuclear News for a wide-ranging conversation about her career, her motivation for writing the book, and her advice for the next generation of nuclear professionals.
When Johnson began her career at engineering services company Stone & Webster, she entered a field still reeling from the effects of the Three Mile Island incident in 1979, nearly 15 years earlier. Her hiring cohort was the first group of new engineering graduates the company had brought on since TMI, a reflection of the industry-wide pause in nuclear construction. Her first long-term assignment—at the Millstone site in Waterford, Conn., helping resolve design issues stemming from TMI—marked the beginning of a long and varied career that spanned positions across the country.
Richard B. Nicholson
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 18 | Number 2 | February 1964 | Pages 207-219
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE64-A18320
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A generalized method for estimating the energy release in hypothetical fast-reactor meltdown accidents is formulated. A modification of the Bethe-Tait method is derived from this more general formulation, and comparisons are made to an improved method, programmed for the IBM-7090 computer. Two basic assumptions are utilized: that the reactivity effects during disassembly can be calculated from perturbation theory, and that the decrease in density during disassembly can be ignored in the equations of hydrodynamics. It is shown that the threshold equation of state used in the Bethe-Tait method tends to cause an overestimate of the energy release for weak and moderate excursions, and that the saturated vapor pressure must be considered in those cases. The dependence of energy release upon prompt-neutron generation time, initial power level, rate of reactivity insertion, and Doppler effect is investigated.
