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Holtec hits milestones in Palisades restart, new reactor projects
Steam rises from the Palisades nuclear power plant. (Photo: Holtec International)
The restart of Palisades nuclear power plant in Covert, Mich., has hit a milestone with the passivation of its primary system, plant owner Holtec International announced Monday, even as a firm restart date has yet to be announced.
Passivation is a chemical process that improves corrosion resistance by making plant materials less reactive. During the process, the reactor’s primary system was brought to normal operating temperature and pressure. Holtec called this passivation phase an “essential step” in maintaining the long-term reliability of equipment.
Heimo Bürbaumer, Gerald Kamelander, Dieter J. Sigmar, Frederick Wising
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 35 | Number 3 | May 1999 | Pages 280-288
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST99-A81
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Thermonuclear alpha particles transfer their energy by slowing down on the electrons and ions of bulk plasma, after which time the alpha particles become helium ash, which dilutes the plasma and reduces the fusion rate. The helium ash is shown to cause temperature oscillations that are unacceptable for reactor performance, but as an example, an ITER-like plasma is used to demonstrate that these oscillations can be controlled effectively by modulating auxiliary power.