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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
Kjeld C. Engvild
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 3 | November 1998 | Pages 253-255
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A69
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A hypothesis is proposed where the main low-energy nuclear reactions in glow discharge experiments involve three-body recombination between a deuteron and the nuclei of a D2 molecule trapped in a dense lattice of a chemical compound of transition metal and impurity. Two D's fuse to 4He, and the energy is "converted" by expulsion of the third deuteron. Three boson (efimov) interactions can have a longer range than two boson interactions. The scheme accounts for the low reproducibility and short duration of the effect because of rapid destruction of the active structure by sputtering, radiation damage, bubble formation, or chemical changes, and it conforms to the reported prevalence of 4He >> tritium >> neutrons.