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Fixing the barriers: How new policies can make U.S. nuclear exports competitive again
The United States has a strong marketplace of ideas on future civil nuclear technology. President Trump wants to see 10 large reactors under construction by 2030 and has discussed making $80 billion available for that objective. Evolutionary small modular reactors based on light water reactor technology are on the market now, and the Tennessee Valley Authority expects a construction permit for a project at its Clinch River Site later this year.
Peter Alesso, Tze-Show Chow, Ralph Condit, John Heidrich, Joseph Pettibone, Ronald Streit
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 20 | Number 4 | December 1991 | Pages 1001-1005
Advanced Energy Conversion/Storage and Exotic Concepts | doi.org/10.13182/FST91-A11946973
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A family of nuclear driven engines is described in which nuclear energy released by fissioning of uranium or plutonium in a prompt critical assembly is used to heat a working gas. Engine performance is modeled using a code that calculates hydrodynamics, fission energy production, and neutron transport self-consistently. Results are given demonstrating a large negative temperature coefficient that produces self-shutoff of energy production. Reduced fission product inventory and the self-shutoff provide inherent nuclear safety. It is expected that nuclear engine reactor units could be scaled from 100 MW on up.