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Undeclared uranium hitches a ride on cobalt exports from Congo, study says
Philippe (left) and Manzuk quantified the amount of uranium that has been exported from the DRC in cobalt shipments or left behind in the environment. (Photo: Joel Hallberg/UW–Madison)
Researchers at the University of Wisconsin–Madison and Princeton University have published a study in Nature Communications that calls attention to a blind spot in nuclear nonproliferation: The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has exported thousands of metric tons of uranium, and there is no accounting for where it has gone.
In partnership with Lighthouse Reports and the Financial Times, UW–Madison nuclear engineering professor and nuclear security expert Sébastien Philippe and Ryan Manzuk, a geologist and research fellow in Philippe’s group and at Princeton, conducted the study using countrywide mineralization and geochemical data.
S. Nayak, S. Chakraverty
Nuclear Technology | Volume 193 | Number 3 | March 2016 | Pages 444-456
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NT15-63
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This technical note models the concept of fuzziness along with the stochastic behavior of the point-kinetics neutron equation. The fuzzy stochastic model is investigated numerically by extending the Euler-Maruyama method to fuzzy form. The uncertain neutron density and delayed neutron population are obtained and compared with Monte Carlo and stochastic principal component analysis solutions. Various combinations of fuzzy parameters are considered, and the uncertain neutron density and delayed neutron population are obtained in different cases. Finally, the sensitivity of these fuzzy parameters with stochastic behavior is investigated.