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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Mitsuo Kinoshita, Takaharu Fukuzaki, Akira Nishimura, Yukihisa Fukasawa, Tsutomu Matsuki
Nuclear Technology | Volume 96 | Number 1 | October 1991 | Pages 1-10
Technical Paper | Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT91-A35528
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A prototype knowledge-based system that assists plant site engineers in power maneuver planning for boiling water reactor (BWR) startup and load-following has been developed. In the conventional method, engineers formulate these plans based on their own expertise and on core simulation programs that require long running times. To more quickly provide a suitable plan, the new system makes an initial plan and modifies it based on both expertise stored in a knowledge base and simplified programs using a one-point BWR core model. The time required for this system is <30 min. The system was tested for 1100 -MW(electric) BWRs. The quality of the plans generated by the system is almost the same as that of plans directly generated by experts. The test results show that the system is useful in preparing a suitable plan efficiently and quickly.