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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Insoo Jun, Myung Jae Song
Nuclear Technology | Volume 109 | Number 3 | March 1995 | Pages 357-365
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT95-A35084
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The safety and credibility of boraflex, a neutron absorbing material widely used in the spent-fuel storage assembly, has been analyzed from a nuclear point of view. The nuclear heating (absorbed dose) rate and the neutron-induced radioactivity for the boraflex under a typical nuclear environment were calculated. The result showed that in a normal condition, the total absorbed dose for the boraflex was mainly due to the decay photons originating from the spent fuel and compatible with the dose limit prescribed in the literature. Furthermore, the induced radioactivity level for the boraflex after 30 yr (the expected lifetime of the storage rack) of spent-fuel neutron irradiation was well below the limit stated in 10CFR61.55, so it can be classified as Class A waste.