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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Yutaka Takeuchi, Yukio Takigawa, Hitoshi Uematsu, Shigeo Ebata, James C. Shaug, Bharat S. Shiralkar
Nuclear Technology | Volume 105 | Number 2 | February 1994 | Pages 162-183
Technical Paper | Nuclear Reactor Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT94-A34920
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Space- and time-dependent phenomena, mostly related to neutron flux oscillations, have been observed in several boiling water reactor plants, A time-dependent three-dimensional transient analysis code is indispensable for simulating such phenomena. In a joint effort between the General Electric Company and the Toshiba Corporation, a three-dimensional neutron kinetics model has been implemented into the best-estimate thermal-hydraulics code, TRACG. A neutronics model implementation and the applicability of the modified TRACG code for analyzing space-dependent phenomena are discussed. To verify the code, startup tests with selected rod insertions, where control rods are locally inserted, are simulated. Both corewide, spatially in-phase neutron flux oscillations and regional, spatially out-of-phase oscillations are modeled. The results show that the modified TRACG code has sufficient capability to simulate space-dependent transients and is also a useful tool for investigating the fundamental mechanisms behind such transients.