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INL reports findings on unusual quantum behavior of plutonium
Scientists at Idaho National Laboratory have discovered that plutonium hexaboride (PuB6) displays a type of unusual quantum property called a topological Kondo insulating state. Materials with this property are neither typical electricity conductors nor regular insulators. Rather, they have exterior surfaces that strongly conduct electricity and interiors that block electricity.
Conor O’Carroll, Klaus Lassmann
Nuclear Technology | Volume 99 | Number 2 | August 1992 | Pages 268-273
Technical Note | Nuclear Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT92-A34697
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
To describe the transport of volatile fission products along grain boundaries in nuclear fuels, a nonlinear diffusion equation must be used. Analytic solutions exist for the steady-state case, but the equation seems to be intractable when time dependence is included. A simple implicit numerical method has been developed that can guarantee a convergent stable solution when there is a central void. If there is no void, the method always yields a solution. There is perfect agreement between the analytic and numerical solutions for the steady state, and the method developed here offers significant advantages over other methods of solution. This basic model can be used in nuclear fuel performance studies.