ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 15–18, 2026
Phoenix, AZ|Arizona Grand Resort & Spa
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
September 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2026
Latest News
LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Kenzo Munakata, Hiroshi Sugai, Shigehiko Miyachi, Shouzo Yasu
Nuclear Technology | Volume 98 | Number 2 | May 1992 | Pages 178-187
Technical Paper | Enrichment and Reprocessing System | doi.org/10.13182/NT92-A34673
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
“Crud” is a problem in the solvent extraction process for nuclear fuel reprocessing. Crud is an emulsion stabilized by dispersed fine solids. Insoluble residues and precipitates play an important role in crud formation. The effect of insoluble residues on crud formation is studied using submicron particles of palladium, which is one of the elements contained in insoluble residues. Experiments are conducted on factors such as palladium concentration, particle size, and acidity. The experimental results indicate that the smallest palladium concentration in the aqueous phase that can stabilize an emulsion is ∼5 g/ℓ and that such an emulsion is of the oil-in-water type. Moreover, the palladium layer on globules is discussed, and a numerical estimation is performed to predict the time when stable emulsions start to form in a mixer-settler.