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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Masahiro Nabeshima
Nuclear Technology | Volume 95 | Number 1 | July 1991 | Pages 33-43
Technical Paper | Enrichment and Reprocessing | doi.org/10.13182/NT91-A34565
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Proposed empirical correlations of the extractive distribution and overall mass transfer coefficients in the Purex H2O-HNO3-U(VI)-30% tri-n-butylphosphate/dodecane liquid system are compared with experimental data. The roles of eddy diffusion and interphase chemical reactions in the transfer kinetics are discussed. These equations are incorporated into the DYNAC computer model and applied to the analysis of a plantsized pulsed-column connection. The predicted profiles of the uranium concentration and the temperature are in good agreement with the experimental data under steady-state and transient operating conditions. Hence, the kinetic correlations have proven useful in expressing the chemical and diffusional nature of solute transfer.