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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Klaus L. Nissen
Nuclear Technology | Volume 95 | Number 2 | August 1991 | Pages 175-192
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT91-A34555
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Fuel rod computer models are utilized to predict cladding tube integrity under normal operating or transient accident conditions in a nuclear fission reactor. The METHOD2D computer code, which includes a fuel rod mechanics model based on an axisymmetric finite element formulation, is developed and verified. This two-dimensional approach gives results for the axial and radial deformation of the fuel pellets and the cladding tube for the whole fuel rod. Because an algorithm for fuel pellet/cladding tube radial contact and axial friction is incorporated, the analysis of closed fuel/cladding gap situations is possible. Calculation results for a whole fuel rod are compared with a transient CABRI experiment that led to partial fuel melting but not to cladding failure.