ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 15–18, 2026
Phoenix, AZ|Arizona Grand Resort & Spa
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
September 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2026
Latest News
LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Maurizio Bottoni, Burkhardt Dorr, Christoph Homann, Franz Huber, Karl Mattes, F. W. Peppler, Dankward Struwe
Nuclear Technology | Volume 89 | Number 1 | January 1990 | Pages 56-82
Technical Paper | Nuclear Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT90-A34359
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the framework of the liquid-metal fast breeder reactor safety analysis program, out-of-pile sodium boiling experiments have been run at Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe in a 37-pin bundle simulating a fast reactor subassembly. Three representative runs are analyzed in detail in terms of experimental evaluation and numerical simulation. The latter is performed with the three-dimensional, two-phase flow computer code BACCHUS-3D/TP, which describes coolant behavior in bundle geometry. The comparison between computed and experimental results has helped in correlating data from different instruments, thus allowing deeper insight into the details of the boiling behavior. Experimental data also provided a valuable code verification. By modifying the drift-flux model, the code validity range has been enlarged.