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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Nasir Majid Mirza, Ansar Parvez
Nuclear Technology | Volume 78 | Number 2 | August 1987 | Pages 191-196
Technical Note | Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT87-A33997
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The recycle value of the fuel discharged from light water reactors has been determined from the viewpoint of recycle in pressurized water reactors. It is concluded that no economic advantage can be gained unless both uranium and plutonium are recycled and only if the reprocessing cost remains below $366/kg. A value based on initial substitution method has also been calculated for plutonium having different concentrations of fissile and fertile isotopes. It has been estimated that under the self-generated recycle option, the neutronic worth of recycled plutonium is reduced to ∼70% of the worth of no-recycle plutonium in 3 to 4 recycles and decreases very slowly after that.