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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Yigal Ronen, Yaakov Fahima
Nuclear Technology | Volume 73 | Number 2 | May 1986 | Pages 210-219
Technical Paper | Performance of Borosilicate Glass High-Level Waste Forms in Disposal System / Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT86-A33785
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A high convertor pressure tube reactor is presented and analyzed from the standpoint of neutronics. High conversion and for some cases even breeding are obtained because of the hard neutron spectrum in a tight lattice reactor as well by reducing the parasitic absorptions through constant refueling. Eight different cases are analyzed with different fuels (232Th, 233U, 235U, 238U, and plutonium) and different coolants (H2O and D2O). The advantage of pressure tube reactors compared to pressure vessel reactors is demonstrated from the standpoint of the neutronics. This advantage is demonstrated by the improved fuel utilization associated with pressure tube reactors.