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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Naozo Hattori, Kenji Hayashi
Nuclear Technology | Volume 72 | Number 1 | January 1986 | Pages 105-116
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT86-A33759
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An experimental investigation of the friction factor for fully developed turbulent sodium flow in small smooth tubes is presented. The pressure loss for single and double tubes is measured precisely by means of NaK pressure transducers, under several sets of conditions of fluid flow, temperature, and metallic impurity. From the results obtained, it is found that the friction factor-Reynolds number relationships for the small tubes vary appreciably with the operating time of a sodium loop (1260 to 4100 h). The primary cause of the change in these relations is the deposition of metallic particulates on the tube surfaces.