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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Roderick D. MacDonald, Ian J. Hastings
Nuclear Technology | Volume 71 | Number 2 | November 1985 | Pages 430-444
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33696
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Zircaloy-clad fuel elements containing UO2 pellets separated by thin graphite disks have been irradiated to maximum burnups of 800 MWh/kg U (33 000 MWd/tonne U) at a linear power range of 30 to 70 kW/m. Fission gas release and sheath strains were lower than experienced for conventional fuel under comparable conditions because of the lower bulk average fuel temperatures in disk elements. The irradiated disk elements also showed good internal stability, tolerance to power ramping, and acceptable defect behavior.