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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Jitze Bergsma, Robert B. Helmholdt, Roel J. Heijboer
Nuclear Technology | Volume 71 | Number 3 | December 1985 | Pages 597-607
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33682
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
For a series of configurations of high-level waste (HLW) storage in a salt repository, gamma transport and deposition have been calculated together with the heating of the salt around waste containers. These time-dependent data were used to calculate colloid growth due to irradiation using a theory by Jain and Lidiard. The results show that by a proper choice of storage parameters the colloid fraction can be limited to a few percent. Overpacking by a few centimetres of steel will reduce the amount to <1%. With the methods described a safe and economic design of HLW containers for final disposal will be possible.